Ifanele ukuba yinjongo yabathengisi abaninzi baseAmazon ukufumana ezona mveliso zithengiswa kakhulu kwaye zihambe kakuhle zisuka eTshayina zisiya kwiindawo zokugcina iAmazon FBA kunye nokwandisa inzuzo yemveliso.Kodwa abanye abathengi baxela ukuba kukho ubunzima obuninzi kule nkqubo enzima, ngakumbi malunga nokuthutha kunye nokuthengwa.
Njengegosa elichwephesha lokukhangela laseTshayina, eli nqaku liza kukubonisa indlela yokuhambisa iimpahla ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo ukusuka eTshayina ukuya kwiAmazon FBA, ikwenza kube lula kuwe ukufezekisa iinjongo zakho.Unako kwakhona ukuya ukufunda amanye amanqaku anxulumeneyo: The Complete Guide toUkufumana iimveliso zeAmazon ezivela eTshayina.
1. Yintoni iNkonzo ye-Amazon FBA?
Igama elipheleleyo le-Amazon FBA yiNzaliseko ingaba yiAmazon.
Ngenkonzo yeAmazon FBA, abathengisi baseAmazon banokugcina iimpahla zabo kwiindawo zokugcina iimpahla zaseAmazon.Nanini na umntu efaka iodolo, abasebenzi baseAmazon bayayenza, bapakishe, bathumele imveliso kwaye baphathe utshintshiselwano ngabo.
Le nkonzo inokunciphisa ngokwenene uxinzelelo lwe-inventri yabathengisi base-Amazon kunye nokuhanjiswa kwephakheji.Ukongeza, ii-odolo ezininzi ze-FBA zinokuhanjiswa simahla, ezinokutsala abathengi ngcono.Abathengisi banokusebenzisa eli candelo lexesha ukukhulisa iivenkile zabo ukunyusa ukuthengisa.
2. Uzithumela njani iimveliso ezivela eTshayina ukuya kwi-Amazon FBA
1) Ukuthunyelwa ngokuthe ngqo ukusuka eChina ukuya kwi-Amazon FBA
Thetha uthethathethwano nomthengisi wakho, xa iimpahla sele zigqibile imveliso, zipakishwe kwaye zithunyelwe ngokuthe ngqo kumthengisi kwi-Amazon FBA.
Iingenelo: Ixabiso eliphantsi, eyona nto iluncedo, kuthatha ixesha elincinane.
Ububi: Awunakuqonda umgangatho wemveliso
Nceda ukhethe ababoneleli bakho ngononophelo.Unokufunda isikhokelo esinxulumeneyo:Indlela yokufumana ababoneleli baseTshayina abathembekileyo.
Ukuba unayo iiarhente ethembekileyo eTshayina, ngoko umgangatho wemveliso unokuqinisekiswa ngakumbi.Baza kukuqokelelela iimpahla kubaboneleli abahlukeneyo, bajonge umgangatho wemveliso, bakuthathele iifoto ukuze uphendule, kwaye banokuphinda bakupakishele iimpahla.
Ukuba bafumana imveliso engafanelekanga, baya kuthethathethana nababoneleli baseTshayina ngexesha elifanelekileyo, njengokutshintsha ibhetshi yempahla okanye ukutshintshela isimbo esahlukileyo, ukuze baphephe ukwenzakalisa umdla wakho.
2) Ngenqanawa ukusuka eTshayina ukuya kwikhaya lakho, emva koko uthumele kwiAmazon FBA xa uqinisekisa ukuba ichanekile
Izinto eziluncedo: Unokuzijonga ngokwakho umgangatho wemveliso, ukupakishwa kunye neelebhile, kuphephe ukuthengisa iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophantsi.
Ukungalungi: ixesha lokuhamba kwempahla liyenyuka, kwaye iindleko zokuthutha nazo zinyuka.Kwaye ukuhlola imveliso kumntu nako kungumsebenzi onzima kakhulu.
I-3) Ngenqanawa kwi-Amazon FBA ngenkampani yenkonzo ye-prep
Inkampani yenkonzo ye-prep inokutshekisha umgangatho weempahla kuwe, uqinisekise ukuba yonke into iyahlangabezana neemfuno, kwaye inciphise amathuba okuba iimpahla zaliwe yi-Amazon FBA.
Kukho inkampani yenkonzo yolungiselelo eTshayina nakwamanye amazwe.Ukuba ukhetha inkampani ekufutshane nendawo yokugcina impahla yaseAmazon, iindleko zokuthumela ngenqanawa ziya kugcinwa ngokwentelekiso.
Nangona kunjalo, xa ingxaki yomgangatho wemveliso ifunyenwe, kunzima ukuyibuyisela endaweni yayo, kufuneka kujongwane nayo ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo yendawo, okuya kwandisa iindleko ezininzi.Kule meko, ukukhetha inkampani yenkonzo ye-prep e-China kuya kufaneleka ngakumbi.
Qaphela: I-Amazon Shipping inokuhambisa iimpahla kwiindawo ezintathu ezahlukeneyo zokugcina izinto, eziya kukhokelela ekwenyukeni kweendleko zolungiselelo.Ngoko ke, xa uqwalasela iindleko zolungiselelo, gcina indawo edadayo kangangoko, qinisekisa ukuba ayichaphazeli ngeniso yeminye imiba.
Ungazama ukuseta uthunyelo oluninzi, olunje ngee-SKU ezisi-7 zeeyunithi ezingama-25 inye, ukunyusa amathuba okuthunyelwa kwenqanawa kwindawo enye.
3. Iindlela ezi-4 zokuThumela kwiiNqanaba zokuThumela ukusuka eChina ukuya kwi-Amazon FBA
1) Ukuthumela ngenqanawa kwi-Amazon FBA
Ingaba ivela kwinkqubo yokuhanjiswa okanye ukubalwa kweendleko zokuthumela, ukuthunyelwa kwe-express kunokuthiwa yinto elula kakhulu, kwaye isantya sokuthutha sikwakhawuleza.Sincoma ukuthunyelwa ngokukhawuleza kwiimpahla ezingaphantsi kwe-500kg.Ukuba ingaphezulu kwe-500kg, kunokonga kakhulu ukuyihambisa ngolwandle nangomoya.
Umrhumo: intlawulo ngekhilogram* iyonke yeekhilogram (xa iimpahla zininzi kwaye zikhaphukhaphu iimveliso, umrhumo wekhuriya ubalwa ngokomthamo)
Inkampani yekhuriya ecetyiswayo: DHL, FedEx okanye UPS.
Qaphela: Iimpahla ezineebhetri ze-lithium, umgubo kunye nolwelo ziya kuchazwa njengempahla enobungozi, kwaye uthutho lwe-express kunye nomoya aluvumelekanga.
2) Ngolwandle ukuya kwindawo yokugcina impahla yaseAmazon
Ukuhanjiswa kolwandle kuyindlela enzima yokuthumela, ehlala iphathwa ziiarhente zokuthumela ngenqanawa zaseAmazon.
Xa uthutha imithwalo eninzi, kukulungele kakhulu ukukhetha imithwalo yolwandle.Ngokomzekelo, ukuba umthamo weempahla ufikelela ngaphezu kwe-2 cubic metres, iindleko ezininzi zingagcinwa ngempahla yolwandle, enye yezizathu zokuba imithwalo yolwandle ithandwa.
Ukongeza, unokukhetha ngokulula i-LCL okanye i-FCL.Ngokubanzi, ixabiso nge-cubic meter ye-LCL yomthwalo ngama-3 amaxesha ebhokisi yonke.
Isakhiwo somrhumo wokuthumela ukusuka eChina ukuya kwi-Amazon FBA: imithwalo yolwandle + imithwalo yomhlaba
Ixesha elifunekayo lokuthunyelwa kwi-Amazon FBA: 25 ~ 40 iintsuku
Qaphela: Ngenxa yexesha elide lokuthumela, kufuneka ucwangcise isicwangciso sokubonelela ngemveliso yeAmazon, gcina ixesha elaneleyo.Ngaphezu koko, ukuphindaphinda kweenguqu kumazinga okuthutha elwandle kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo inkulu, kwaye kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kubo rhoqo.
3) Umthwalo womoya
Uthutho ngenqwelomoya lukwayindlela entsonkothileyo yothutho, kwaye uninzi lwazo luya kunikezelwa kubathumeli bempahla.
Ilungele ukuthutha imithwalo enobunzima obungaphezulu kwama-500 kg.Akukhuthazwa ukuthutha iimpahla ezinomthamo omkhulu kodwa ixabiso eliphantsi lemveliso, ekulula ukubangela ilahleko.
Ixabiso: Kubalwa ngokomthamo kunye nobunzima.Iindleko zimalunga ne-10% ~ 20% ngaphantsi kunokusebenzisa i-express.
Ixesha elifunekayo lokuthunyelwa kwi-Amazon FBA: Ngokuqhelekileyo, kuthatha iintsuku ze-9-12, eziyi-5-6 iintsuku ngokukhawuleza kunokusebenzisa i-express.Ilungele abathengisi baseAmazon abaswele kakhulu ukubuyisela isitokhwe kwakhona.
4) Indibaniselwano ye-Air UPS okanye indibaniselwano ye-Ocean UPS
Le yindlela entsha yokuthumela ngenqanawa esetyenziswa ngabathumeli bempahla baseTshayina ukuziqhelanisa ngcono nomgaqo-nkqubo weFBA weAmazon.
-- I-UPS yoMoya iDityanisiwe (AFUC)
Ixesha lokuhambisa lihamba ngeentsuku ezimbalwa kune-express, kodwa xa kuthelekiswa nokuhanjiswa komoya kwendabuko, ixabiso le-UPS elidityaniswe ngumoya liya kuba yi-10% ~ 20% ephantsi kunokuhanjiswa okucacileyo komthamo ofanayo kunye nobunzima.Kwaye iimpahla ezingaphantsi kwe-500 kg nazo zifanelekile ukusetyenziswa.
-- I-UPS yokuThutha eLwandle iDityanisiwe (SFUC)
Ukwahluka kwiinqanawa zendabuko, intengo yale ndibaniselwano ye-UPS yokuthumela iya kuba phezulu kwaye isantya siya kukhawuleza kakhulu.
Ukuba awufuni kuthwala iindleko eziphezulu zokuthumela ngenqanawa, ukukhetha indlela edityanisiweyo ye-UPS yolwandle lolona khetho lwakho lulungileyo.
Xa abathengisi be-Amazon bekhetha iimveliso, kufuneka bahlawule ingqalelo kwizinto ezifana nokuba imveliso ifanelekile ukuthutha, ubungakanani bemveliso kunye nokunye.Kungenjalo, isenokungabi nangeniso ngenxa yeendleko zokuthumela ngokugqithisileyo okanye iimpahla ezonakeleyo.
4. Indlela yokufumana i-Amazon FBA Freight Forwarder e-China
1) Zifumanele ngokwakho
Uphendlo lukaGoogle "umthengisi wempahla waseTshayina we-FBA", ungafumana ezinye iiwebhusayithi ezithumela imithwalo, unokuthelekisa ezinye ezimbalwa, kwaye ukhethe eyona arhente ye-FBA ye-Amazon eyanelisayo.
2) Nika umthengisi wakho okanye iarhente yokuthenga ukukhangela
Ukuba wanelisekile ngababoneleli bakho okanye ii-arhente ezithengayo, ngoko unganikezela umsebenzi wokufumana abathumeli bomthwalo kubo.Baye bavezwa kumthengisi ongaphezulu.
Kwangelo xesha, iiarhente ezinamava zaseTshayina zinokukunceda ufumane ababoneleli abathembekileyo baseTshayina, bakuncede ufumane iimveliso ezifanelekileyo zeAmazon.Xa kuthelekiswa nentsebenziswano kunye nomthumeli wempahla omnye, iarhente yokuthenga inokusebenza ngakumbi, inokubonelela.uluhlu lweenkonzoukusuka ekuthengeni iimveliso ukuya kwiinqanawa.
5. Imiqathango yaBathengisi ukuba basebenzise i-Amazon FBA
Ukuba abathengisi be-Amazon bafuna ukusebenzisa i-FBA, kufuneka baqonde yonke imithetho ye-Amazon FBA kwangaphambili, njengeemfuno ze-Amazon FBA zokubhalwa kwemveliso kunye nokupakishwa kwemveliso.Ukongeza ekuhlangabezaneni nemithetho yeAmazon, abathengisi bayafuneka ukuba banike iAmazon ngamaxwebhu okuthotyelwa.
1) Iimfuno zelebula ye-Amazon FBA
Ukuba imveliso yakho ayibhalwanga ngokufanelekileyo okanye ayibhalwanga, iya kubangela ukuba imveliso yakho ingangeni kwindawo yokugcina iAmazon.Kuba kufuneka baskene iilebhile ezichanekileyo ukuze babeke imveliso kwindawo eyiyo.Ukuze ungachaphazeli ukuthengiswa kwemveliso, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba ileyibhile ichanekile.Ngezantsi ziimfuno ezisisiseko zokuleyibheli.
1. Ibhokisi nganye ekuthunyelweni kufuneka ibe neleyibhile yayo eyahlukileyo ye-FBA yokuthumela.Le leyibhile inokuveliswa xa uqinisekisa isicwangciso sokuthumela kwi-akhawunti yakho yomthengisi.
2. Zonke iimveliso kufuneka zincanyathiselwe kwi-FNSCU enokuthi iskenwe, kwaye kufuneka ihambelane nemveliso yodwa.Unokwenza iikhowudi zebhakhowudi xa usenza uluhlu lweemveliso kwiakhawunti yakho yomthengisi.
3. Izinto ezisetiweyo mazibonise kwipackage ukuba loo nto ithengiswa njengeseti, njengokuthi "Sold As set" okanye "This is a set".
4. Kwiingxowa zeplastiki, ungasebenzisa ngokuthe ngqo i-FNSKU ukuprinta iilebhile ezilumkisayo, akukho mfuneko yakukhathazeka ukuba abasebenzi base-Amazon banokuphoswa izitikha ezilumkisayo.
5. Ukuba usebenzisa kwakhona ibhokisi, susa naziphi na iileyibhile zokuthutha ezindala okanye iimpawu.
6.Ileyibhile kufuneka ifikeleleke ngokulula ngaphandle kokuvula iphakheji yemveliso.Ziphephe iikona, imiphetho, iigophe.
2) Indlela yokubhala ngokufanelekileyo iimveliso zakho
1. Faka ileyibhile kwimveliso ngumboneleli wakho waseTshayina ongumlingane
Into ekufuneka uyenzile kukucacisa kangangoko malunga nemixholo yephakheji kwaye uqiniseke ukuba benza kanye le nto uyithethayo.Unokujonga kabini ukuba bayenza ngokufanelekileyo ngokuthatha iividiyo kunye nemifanekiso.Nangona ukwenza oku kuyadinisa ngokwenene, kodwa kungcono kunokwaliwa yindlu yokugcina impahla yaseAmazon.
Xa kuthelekiswa nabanye, abathengisi be-Amazon baya kujongana neengxaki ezininzi, ezifana nokupakishwa kwemveliso kunye nokubhala, imigangatho yokufikelela, kunye nomgangatho uya kuba nzima ngakumbi, kodwa abaninzi ababoneleli bagxila kuphela kwiimveliso, abanalo ulwazi olucebileyo lokungenisa kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle, kulula ukuhlangabezana nabaninzi. imibuzo.
Ke ngoko, nokuba abathengisi abaninzi baseAmazon banamava okungenisa elizweni, baya kuthambekela ekunikezeleni imicimbi yokungenisa kwiingcali zasekhaya eTshayina, ezinokuthi ziziqonde ngcono iinkcukacha.Kufuneka ubaxelele kuphela iimfuno zakho, kwaye baya kukunceda unxibelelane neefektri ezininzi, ulungiselele iilebhile, ukupakishwa kwemveliso, njl.njl., qinisekisa ukuba iyahlangabezana neenjongo zakho ezilindelekileyo, ngelixa ugcina ixesha kunye neendleko.
2. Ziphawule
Abathengisi abakhetha ukufaka iilebhile kwiimveliso zabo ngokwabo kuya kufuneka bathumele iimpahla kumakhaya abo.Ungakwenza oku ngenene ukuba ungenisa kuphela iimpahla ezincinci ezivela eTshayina.
Kodwa asicebisi abathengisi beAmazon abaneodolo enkulu ukuba benze oku, ngaphandle kokuba ikhaya lakho likhulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba ungagcina yonke into ngaphandle koxinzelelo.
3. Cela inkampani yangaphandle ukuba ileyibhelishe
Ngokubanzi, iinkampani zomntu wesithathu zinamava abanzi ekubhaleni iilebhile.Kufuneka nje uthumele iimpahla kumntu wesithathu, banokukwenzela yona.Zininzi iinkampani zenkonzo yolungiselelo e-USA, kodwa zimbalwa kakhulu e-China, zitshintshwa ngokubanziIiarhente zokuthenga zaseTshayina.
3) Iimfuno zokupakisha ze-Amazon FBA
-- Ukupakishwa kwemveliso:
1. Imveliso nganye ipakishwe ngabanye
2. Kukhethwa kuqala izinto zokupakisha ezifana neebhokisi, ukusonga amaqamza kunye neengxowa zeplastiki
3. Imveliso ngaphakathi kwebhokisi kufuneka ibe yincinci kwaye igubungele ngaphandle kokunyakaza
4. Ukukhusela, sebenzisa i-cushion ye-2 phakathi kwento nganye ebhokisini.
5. Izingxobo zeplastiki ziselubala kwaye zineeleyibhile zesilumkiso sokufunxa zincanyathiselwe
-- Ukupakishwa kwangaphandle:
1. Sebenzisa izinto zokupakisha zangaphandle eziqinileyo ezinamacala amathandathu, njengeebhokisi.
2. Imilinganiselo yephakheji yangaphandle kufuneka ibe yi-6 X 4 X 1 intshi.
3. Ukongezelela, i-case esetyenzisiweyo kufuneka ibe nesisindo esingaphezu kwe-1 lb kwaye ingabi ngaphezu kwe-50 lbs.
4. Kwiibhokisi ezingaphezulu kwe-50 lbs kunye ne-100 lbs, kufuneka unikeze ileyibhile echaza ukuphakanyiswa kweqela kunye nokuphakanyiswa koomatshini ngokulandelelanayo.
4) Amaxwebhu okuthotyelwa abathengisi kufuneka banikeze kwi-Amazon FBA
1. Ibhili yomthwalo
Uxwebhu oluphambili ekugqibeni ukuba izibuko liya kuwukhulula umthwalo wakho.Ikakhulu inikezela ngolwazi oluneenkcukacha malunga nomthwalo wakho.
2. I-invoyisi yorhwebo
Amaxwebhu abalulekileyo.Iza kuqulatha iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo malunga nemveliso efana nelizwe lemveli, umthengiseli, umthengisi, ixabiso leyunithi yemveliso, njl. njl., esetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukukhutshwa kwempahla.
3. Ukukhutshwa kwe-Telex
Amaxwebhu asetyenziselwa amatyala omthwalo.
4. Amanye amaxwebhu
Ngokuxhomekeke kumgaqo-nkqubo wokungenisa elizweni weendawo ezahlukeneyo, kungafuneka ukuba unikezele ngezinye izatifikethi.
- Isatifiketi seMvelaphi
- Uluhlu lokupakisha
- Isiqinisekiso sePhytosanitary
- Isatifikethi sengozi
-Ilayisensi yokungenisa elizweni
Ukuba unexhala lokungena kwingxaki engenakusonjululwa, singakunceda.Njengokoeyona arhente iYiwu yokukhangelakunye 25 iminyaka yamava, sinako ukukhonza abathengisi Amazon kakuhle.Nokuba kunjaloUkufumana imveliso yaseTshayina, ukupakishwa kwemveliso kunye nokubhala, ukulawula umgangatho okanye ukuthumela, unokusithemba.Abanye abathengisi baseAmazon banokufuna ukufumana imifanekiso yemveliso yokunyusa ngaphambi kokuba iimpahla zifike.Sukuba nexhala, sineqela lobuchwephesha lokufota kunye noyilo elinokuhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno zakho.
6. Ukulandelela Njani ukuthunyelwa kweempahla ukusuka eTshayina ukuya kwi-Amazon FBA
1) Landela umkhondo ukuthunyelwa kweekhuriya
Ukulandelela ukuthunyelwa kwakho ngokukhawuleza kokona kulula.Vula nje iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yenkampani yekhuriya oyisebenzisayo, kwaye emva koko ufake inombolo yakho ye-waybill, unokwazi ngokulula imeko yamva nje yolungiselelo lwakho.s.
2) Track uLwandle / Air Cargo
Ukuba iimpahla zakho zithunyelwa ngolwandle okanye ngomoya, ngoko unokucela inkampani yomthwalo ekunceda ukuhambisa iimpahla, baya kukunceda ukhangele.
Kucetyiswa ukuba ujonge ixesha elicwangcisiweyo lenqanaba elilandelayo xa iimpahla zishiya indawo yokuhamba e-China, xa iimpahla zifika kwi-port yase-US, kwaye xa iimpahla zihlanjululwa ngamasiko, ezinokukunceda ukuba uqonde ngokukhawuleza ulwazi oluguquguqukayo. yempahla.
Okanye unokubuza ngewebhusayithi esemthethweni yenkampani yokuthumela / inqwelomoya apho imithwalo yakho ikhoyo.Ukubuza malunga nee-odolo zolwandle kufuna igama lenkampani yakho yokuthumela ngenqanawa, inombolo yesikhongozeli, i-bill of lading (i-bill of lading) inombolo okanye inombolo ye-odolo.
Inombolo yokulandelela ye-waybill yakho yomoya iyafuneka ukuze ubuze malunga ne-waybill yakho yomoya.
ISIPHELO
Esi sisikhokelo esipheleleyo sabathengisi beFBA baseAmazon malunga nendlela yokuthunyelwa ngenqanawa ukusuka eTshayina.Njengearhente yokuthenga yaseTshayina, siye sanceda abathengisi abaninzi baseAmazon.Ukuba awukacaci malunga neminye imibuzo emva kokufunda esi sikhokelo, unakoQhagamshelana nathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-16-2022